> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developers.circle.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

> ## Agent Instructions
> Before reading these docs, install the relevant Circle Skill to get pre-loaded context — skills are LLM-optimized and cover architecture decisions, correct flows, and common pitfalls. In Claude Code: run /plugin marketplace add circlefin/skills then /plugin install circle-skills@circle. With Vercel Skills CLI: run npx skills add circlefin/skills. Available skills: use-usdc https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-usdc/SKILL.md (balances, transfers, approvals on EVM and Solana); EURC has no skill — see https://developers.circle.com/stablecoins/what-is-eurc.md; bridge-stablecoin https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/bridge-stablecoin/SKILL.md (crosschain transfers via CCTP, USDC, EURC, and third-party assets); use-arc https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-arc/SKILL.md (Arc chain config, contract deployment, USDC bridging — Arc docs: https://docs.arc.io/llms.txt); use-circle-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-circle-wallets/SKILL.md (choose wallet type); use-developer-controlled-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-developer-controlled-wallets/SKILL.md (custodial wallets for payouts and treasury); use-user-controlled-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-user-controlled-wallets/SKILL.md (embedded wallets with Web2 login); use-modular-wallets https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-modular-wallets/SKILL.md (smart contract wallets with passkeys and ERC-4337); use-gateway https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-gateway/SKILL.md (unified USDC balance, nanopayments); use-smart-contract-platform https://github.com/circlefin/skills/blob/master/plugins/circle/skills/use-smart-contract-platform/SKILL.md (deploy, interact, monitor contracts). Pair any skill with the Circle MCP server for live SDK signatures, contract addresses, and chain IDs: {"mcpServers":{"circle":{"url":"https://api.circle.com/v1/codegen/mcp"}}}.
> Read the product overview first. Each product has an overview explaining when and why to use it. Read it before quickstarts.
> Pick the right wallet type. Developer-controlled (you hold keys), user-controlled (end user holds keys via PIN/social login), or modular (smart contract wallets with passkeys). See https://developers.circle.com/wallets.md.
> Use CCTP V2 for crosschain transfers. CCTP natively transfers USDC and EURC via burn-and-mint, and supports permissionless wrapping of third-party assets via lock-and-mint. V1 is legacy; always use V2 unless V1 is specified or the chain requires it (Noble, Sui, and Aptos still require V1). Migration guide: https://developers.circle.com/cctp/migration-from-v1-to-v2.md.
> Use Bridge Kit for frontend bridging. Wraps CCTP with a simpler SDK for user-facing apps. Use CCTP directly for backend transfers.
> Gas Station vs Paymaster. Gas Station sponsors gas for Circle Wallet transactions. Paymaster lets users pay gas in USDC. Different use cases — read both overviews.
> Gateway Nanopayments for sub-cent payments. Gasless USDC micropayments down to $0.000001 via x402 and batched settlement. For pay-per-request APIs, AI agent payments, streaming.
> Look up USDC addresses per chain. Never hardcode — use https://developers.circle.com/stablecoins/usdc-contract-addresses.md.
> Prefer SDKs over raw API calls. Node.js and Python SDKs handle auth, retries, and errors.
> API key required. Bearer token in Authorization header. Testnet and mainnet use separate keys and may use different base URLs depending on the product.
> Set up webhooks when available. Most operations are async. Webhooks deliver transaction confirmations and state changes.
> When calling list endpoints, paginate using pageSize and pageAfter until no nextPageAfter cursor is returned—stopping at the first page silently misses records.
> Building an AI agent? Start with the Agent Stack—Circle CLI, agent wallets, and nanopayments built for autonomous use cases: https://developers.circle.com/agent-stack.md.

# Submit an EIP-3009 authorization to be batched

> Submit a single-chain transfer authorization using EIP-3009 signature.
The authorization will be verified, the sender's balance locked, and
the transaction queued for batch processing.




## OpenAPI

````yaml openapi/gateway.yaml post /v1/batch/submit
openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: Circle Gateway
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >
    Circle Gateway allows you to create a chain-abstracted USDC balance and
    transfer it instantly to any supported destination chain.
servers:
  - url: https://gateway-api-testnet.circle.com
  - url: https://gateway-api.circle.com
security: []
tags:
  - name: Gateway
    description: >-
      Endpoints for getting a unified USDC balance and creating attestations for
      transfer
  - name: Gateway Batch
    description: Endpoints for batch processing of EIP-3009 authorizations
  - name: Webhook Subscriptions
    description: Manage webhook subscriptions for Gateway event notifications.
paths:
  /v1/batch/submit:
    post:
      tags:
        - Gateway Batch
      summary: Submit an EIP-3009 authorization to be batched
      description: |
        Submit a single-chain transfer authorization using EIP-3009 signature.
        The authorization will be verified, the sender's balance locked, and
        the transaction queued for batch processing.
      operationId: SubmitBatchAuthorization
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/BatchSubmitRequest'
      responses:
        '201':
          description: Successfully submitted batch transaction
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  id:
                    type: string
                    format: uuid
                    description: Unique identifier for the submitted batch transaction.
                required:
                  - id
        '400':
          description: Invalid or malformed request body
        '409':
          description: Nonce has already been used
components:
  schemas:
    BatchSubmitRequest:
      type: object
      properties:
        token:
          type: string
          enum:
            - USDC
          description: Token type for the transfer.
        sendingDomain:
          type: integer
          description: Source domain (must equal recipientDomain for same-chain transfers).
        recipientDomain:
          type: integer
          description: >-
            Destination domain (must equal sendingDomain for same-chain
            transfers).
        auth:
          type: object
          description: Authorization data containing the EIP-3009 signature.
          properties:
            eip3009Auth:
              type: object
              description: EIP-3009 TransferWithAuthorization parameters.
              properties:
                from:
                  type: string
                  pattern: ^0x[a-fA-F0-9]{40}$
                  description: Sender address.
                to:
                  type: string
                  pattern: ^0x[a-fA-F0-9]{40}$
                  description: Recipient address.
                value:
                  type: string
                  description: Amount in base units (uint256). For USDC, 1000000 = 1 USDC.
                  example: '1000000'
                validAfter:
                  type: string
                  description: >-
                    Unix timestamp (uint256) after which the authorization is
                    valid.
                validBefore:
                  type: string
                  description: >-
                    Unix timestamp (uint256) before which the authorization is
                    valid.
                nonce:
                  type: string
                  pattern: ^0x[a-fA-F0-9]+$
                  description: Unique nonce for the authorization.
                signature:
                  type: string
                  pattern: ^0x[a-fA-F0-9]+$
                  description: EIP-3009 signature over the authorization.
      required:
        - token
        - sendingDomain
        - recipientDomain
        - auth

````